Realstone Stonraise quarry Lazonby
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  • One of the major problems for historic stone building conservation is identifying the source of the original stone and obtaining stone for repairs.  Often the original quarry will have closed down many years ago and will have reverted to nature or have been given some form of protection for example as a country park or as a site of nature value.  Such designation can make it difficult or even impossible to extract new stone even if only a very small quatity is needed.

    In 2004 the government commisioned report on Planning for the Supply of Natural Building and Roofing stone in England and Wales identified a number of issues which needed to be addressed to ensure the correct conservation of historic buildings and a thriving building stone industry.  Action is being taken on a number of these -
     
     
    Horsham stone roof
    Efforts to win stone from local sources in England
    Obtaining the appropriate stone for conserving historic buildings can be extremely difficult, but is essential if repairs are to both perform and weather satisfactorily.  Increasingly, new build projects in historic areas require stone which is compatible with its neighbours and this usually points to using material from local quarries.  Many of these sources no longer operate and re-opening them is a fraught process.  Nonetheless a number of initiatives are trying to address the problem. >
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    Hereford stone slate delph
    Obtaining stone for roof conservation
    Can’t they find a quarry somewhere more suitable, like an industrial estate in the Midlands? This suggestion was made by an objector to a proposal to re-open a quarry which had supplied the raw materials for hundreds of historic buildings in the south west and for which no other source was available.  These sentiments are regularly expressed whenever a quarry is proposed, regardless of its size, purpose or intended duration.  Clearly the notion that any similar stone will do instead is not one that accords with those who are trying to conserve historic buildings. >

    Purbeck limestone walls and roofs Corfe Castle Dorset
    The intrinsic value of building stoneTerry Hughes
    The English Heritage pilot study into the historic use of building stones and the need for particular stones for repair and to conserve the built heritage has raised the issue of how to determine the relative value of individual stones. This value derives from a number of intrinsic factors which will each provide a level of importance against which the stone could be assessed. Aggregating these levels for a particular stone will make it possible to rank its value in relation to other stones using a subjective grade similar to the listing grades of buildings. >
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    Quarry excavator
    British Geological Survey Guide to Mineral Safeguarding in England pdf file
    Minerals can only be worked where they occur so with increased pressure on land use in the UK we must ensured that they are not needlessly sterilised by other development. Safeguarding encopasses the processes and mechanisms necessary to ensure that outcome. >
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    Baddesley Clinton Manor House Warwickshire
    English Heritage Stone Study
    English Heritage is organising a series of regional meetings to discuss the feasibility of a project to gather and publish existing information on English building stones and the buildings in which they have been used. >
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